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Either a transvaginal or transabdominal https://asian-date.net/western-asia/cyprus-women pelvic USS is conducted on consenting women at the clinical follow-up to examine their reproductive organs. The pelvic USS results provide clinical data on diagnosis of uterine fibroids, polycystic ovaries and some of the endometriosis cases. Both transvaginal and transabdominal USS are safe, risk-free tests routinely conducted in gynaecology clinics.

• When, in 1960, elementary education was made compulsory, the two sexes were equally enrolled.
• Cyprus’ ranking emphasizes the need for improved gender equality, specifically women’s rights.
• Each nation finds its own path, and we do not suggest our democracies are perfect — none are.
• The advisory committee for the prevention and combating of violence in the family said there were nine femicides in 2019, five in 2020, another five the following year and one this year.

Migrants are vulnerable to exploitation and abuse, and laws and policies in the nation do not offer adequate protection. 1.3.1 Proportion of population above statutory pensionable age receiving a pension. The Plan for the Support of Local Employment, whose implementation started in 2013, prioritised the increase of women’s participation in the workforce. The plan resulted in the employment of 2091 women along with 1812 men until January 2015.

As in previous years, observers report that a number of women, some of whom are trafficking victims, entered the “TRNC” on three-month tourist or student visas and engaged in commercial sex in apartments in north Nicosia, Kyrenia, and Famagusta. Migrants, asylum seekers, LGBTIQ+ persons, refugees, and their children are also at risk for sexual exploitation. Observers report traffickers shifted tactics during the pandemic, forcing female sex trafficking victims to visit clients’ homes due to the drop in demand at nightclubs and often marketed home visits to potential clients under the guise of massage services.

Civil society report traffickers allegedly facing financial hardship due to the pandemic act with increased aggression towards victims. The Government of the Republic of Cyprus does not fully meet the minimum standards for the elimination of trafficking but is making significant efforts to do so. These efforts included prosecuting more traffickers and significantly increasing resources to the Social Welfare Services-run anti-trafficking shelter and resources for rent allowances and financial assistance for victims.

Now is the time to ensure that women are at the forefront of efforts to resolve the Cyprus Issue. On the other hand, there appears to be greater political will to assign more women key appointive positions. In recent years,women have been appointed Law Commissioner, Ombudsman, Auditor-General, Deputy Accountant-General and Commissioner for the Protection of Personal Data.

Labor trafficking victims originate from Eastern Europe, sub-Saharan Africa, Central Asia, and South and Southeast Asia. Migrants, especially those who cross into the area administered by Turkish Cypriots after their work permits http://www.andersoncargo.com/2023/02/08/romanian-women/ in the Republic of Cyprus have expired, are vulnerable to labor trafficking. Romani children and Turkish seasonal workers and their families are also vulnerable to labor exploitation and trafficking. Foreign university students, many of whom were recruited with false promises of scholarships, free housing, and employment, are vulnerable to both sex and labor trafficking. Traffickers force female students into sex trafficking in apartments and male students into forced labor or coerce students to commit crimes such as transporting or selling drugs. Students who drop out of school or engage in irregular work, many from sub-Saharan African countries, were particularly vulnerable.

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SWS deployed 42 officers to assist asylum seekers, including screening for trafficking indicators, and the police anti-trafficking unit adopted a new victim identification form. An international organization reported “a high standard of accommodation” at the SWS-run shelter, while civil society reported the implementation of the national referral mechanism improved during the reporting period. However, these efforts were not serious and sustained compared to the efforts during the previous reporting period, even considering the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the government’s anti-trafficking capacity. Although the government identified roughly the same number of victims, authorities investigated fewer suspects, and, for the third consecutive year, courts did not convict any perpetrators under the trafficking law. Court proceedings for most crimes lasted years, and foreign victims and witnesses often returned to their countries of origin without an adequate means to ensure the continued inclusion of their testimony, resulting in trafficking cases convicted under lesser charges.

History of Cypriot women

The Technical Committee on Gender Equality, created by the leaders and involving both Greek Cypriots and Turkish Cypriots, has an important role to play as called for by successive UN Security Council resolutions. Cyprus has adopted several national action https://radiosaurio.wordpress.com/2023/02/08/study-of-women-and-gender-dominican-university/ plans to address domestic (‘family’) violence,human trafficking, poverty and social exclusion. However, these policies are generally not accompanied by the political will or resources needed for their implementation and they remain aspirations.

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Its operation was awarded to the association for the prevention and handling of violence in the family with a grant of €450,000 this year, Anthousi added. She noted how violence against women and girls is on the rise due to the pandemic and the war in Ukraine and expressed her “full support and respect” to all women and girls suffering.